VTZ preparó una serie de publicaciones para comenzar 2021 relacionados con el webinar “Experiencias 2020, Expectativas 2021“, este post sobre los cambios laborales en México durante el 2020 y 2021 fue preparado por Rafael Alday.
¿Looking for Labor Trends in Mexico in English?
Finalmente, no podemos pasar por alto que a principios de diciembre se ha venido manejando la famosa iniciativa presidencial de desaparecer el outsourcing o la subcontratación laboral, un cambio laboral trascendental si se concreta.
Este proyecto o propuesta reformaría la Ley Federal de Trabajo y diferentes leyes fiscales y seguridad social. VTZ emitió una alerta legal al respecto, el cual está disponible aquí.
Dicha iniciativa de reforma causó mucho ruido en la iniciativa privada porque eliminaría una forma de contratación que, si bien ha sido abusada en muchos casos en perjuicio de los trabajadores, en muchas otras es un instrumento de mucha utilidad para las empresas como las maquiladoras o la industria automotriz. Lo curioso es que cuando la iniciativa presidencial tiene como fin eliminar el outsourcing, precisamente, las propias empresas del gobierno como el Banco del Bienestar sacaron una nueva licitación para contratar un número importante de trabajadores por esta vía de outsourcing para el año próximo. El gobierno y sus empresas tienen a muchos de sus trabajadores en outsourcing, alrededor de 25.5 % a 27.7 %.
Tal y como se comentó en el post Comercio Internacional de México durante el 2020 y expectativas para 2021, México tuvo que adecuar su legislación laboral para estar acorde con el T-MEC, las reformas que se dieron fueron primordialmente en materia de derechos colectivos en materia sindical, así como instituciones de gobierno, incluyendo de justicia.
Recordemos que los EE.UU. y Canadá presionaron a México proteger la explotación laboral, trabajo infantil y otros aspectos laborales. Con estos temas y, particularmente aquel de los sindicatos y contratos colectivos, nuestros socios comerciales buscan que los salarios en México aumenten poco a poco, para que la mano de obra barata no sea el factor decisivo o atractivo para que las empresas se establezcan e instalen en nuestro territorio. Desde luego, lo que se busca es nivelar la cancha de juego en materia de salarios en la región de Norte América.
La reforma laboral que se dio desde el 2019 entró en vigor este 2020, unos días antes de la entrada en vigor del T-MEC. Esta reforma se refiere sobre todo a la libertad de los trabajadores para sindicalizarse; es decir, ahora los famosos contratos de protección que tenían las empresas con sindicatos de carácter blanco realmente se están muriendo o su existencia se está complicando. Los trabajadores realmente en muchas ocasiones ni sabían que estaban sindicalizados, simplemente se firmaba el contrato entre patrones y sindicatos y permeaba a todos o gran parte de los trabajadores como parte del sindicato.
Entonces, a partir de esta actualización de las leyes en materia laboral en junio de 2020, se tienen que certificar que los trabajadores quieran participar en un sindicato. Es decir, tiene que haber una certificación, ya sea a través de un notario público, la Junta Local o Federal de Conciliación y Arbitraje, o el nuevo Centro Federal de Conciliación y Registro Laboral. Ahora bien, es preciso recordar que si bien es cierto que la reforma laboral entró en vigor el año pasado, también lo es que su implementación será gradual, es decir por regiones o estados de la república. En algunos estados ya entró en vigor “por completo” la reforma laboral en cuanto a los procedimientos y las nuevas autoridades en materia laboral.
La reforma laboral exige que, por lo menos, el 30% de los trabajadores, en votación libre y secreta, tienen que estar de acuerdo con pertenecer al sindicato de su preferencia a través de una asamblea, la cual deberá estar certificada. Posteriormente, el acta de la asamblea certificada tiene que inscribirse, por el momento, en las Juntas de Conciliación y Arbitraje Local o Federal, o bien en el Centro Federal de Conciliación y Registro Laboral si ya está operando en el estado. Este nuevo organismo descentralizado será eventualmente la única autoridad autorizada en registrar todos y cada uno de los contratos colectivos de trabajo, sin ese registro realmente no será válido un contrato colectivo de trabajo.
Ahora bien, el T-MEC prevé la posibilidad de que se establezcan paneles de solución de controversias en materia laboral. El propio texto del tratado refiere que en dado caso que una Parte del T-MEC considera que otra Parte está incumpliendo con sus obligaciones podrá realizar consultas (“quejarse”), lo cual podría detonar eventualmente una solicitud para establecer un panel, integrado por expertos, quien resolverá las quejas y reclamaciones. Probablemente veremos este año cómo operara y funcionara este mecanismo, la expectativa es que mejoren las regulaciones y las leyes en materia laboral sin la necesidad controversias.
En VTZ hemos preparado material sobre el capítulo Laboral del T-MEC, no duden consultarlo aquí.
Otra de los cambios laborales interesantes que hubo en material laboral fue la reforma recientemente aprobada en cuanto al teletrabajo o “home office”. Ahora, hay ciertas responsabilidades para el patrón para proporcionar a sus trabajadores todos los elementos tecnológicos, pagar incluso una parte proporcional de la energía eléctrica o del servicio de internet, así como el derecho a la desconexión de los trabajadores.
La pandemia de COVID evidentemente obligó a muchas empresas y sus trabajadores a recurrir al home office, provocando tiempos de trabajo más largos porque se piensa que los trabajadores están en su casa y que están conectados la mayor parte del tiempo. Entonces, el espíritu de esta reforma contempla el derecho a la desconexión, es decir, los trabajadores están en casa, no están saliendo, están haciendo home office, pero se debe respetar los horarios de trabajo conforme a lo contratado.
En conclusión, ha habido muchos cambios a la legislación laboral en los últimos dos años, se está implementado la reforma laboral, y habrá que darle seguimiento a lo que suceda al próximo periodo de sesiones del congreso por el tema del outsourcing. Las empresas deberán prepararse para el 2021 en temas laborales, sin duda.
By
[…] Cambios Laborales en Mexico | 2020 y 2021 – VTZVTZ says: January 7, 2021 at 10:09 am […]
[…] En nuestra mesa redonda, comentamos sobre esta iniciativa de outsourcing. Más información, aquí. […]
[…] Cambios Laborales por Rafael Alday […]
it is a offer web site
If you wish for to take a great deal from this piece of writing then you have to apply these techniques to
your won web site.
… [Trackback]
[…] Here you will find 5980 more Information to that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
Wonderful article on blog commenting as a technique!
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More Information here on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
… [Trackback]
[…] Information on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
Wonderful goods from you, man. I have remember your stuff prior
to and you are simply extremely magnificent.
I actually like what you’ve got right here, certainly like
what you’re stating and the way through which you are saying it.
You’re making it enjoyable and you still care for to stay it sensible.
I can not wait to read much more from you. That is
actually a wonderful site.
… [Trackback]
[…] Info on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
… [Trackback]
[…] There you can find 46221 additional Information to that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
[url=http://azithromycin.icu/]canadian pharmacy azithromycin buy online[/url]
Maxbook55 is the Best Online Casino in Malaysia. We provide live casino, slot games, sports betting and online 4D lottery and many other gambling activities.
… [Trackback]
[…] Info on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
… [Trackback]
[…] Read More to that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
I think that iss among the most important information foor me.
And i’m satisfied reading your article. Howeever want to remark on few normal things, The site taste is wonderful, the articles is in reality nice : D.
Excellent task, cheers
Here is my web site … 먹튀검증소
… [Trackback]
[…] Information on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
… [Trackback]
[…] Read More to that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
Good day! I know this is kinda off topic nevertheless I’d figured I’d
ask. Would you be interested in exchanging links or maybe guest authoring a
blog article or vice-versa? My website discusses a lot of the same topics as yours and I think we could greatly benefit from each other.
If you are interested feel free to shoot me an email.
I look forward to hearing from you! Excellent blog by the way!
WEB 2.0 are strong backlinks for its Domain Authority. I am providing High Domain Authority WEB 2 Contextual/Article Backlinks. If your On-Page SEO is appropriately fixed and your Keyword is medium-hard, you can easily rank your site with Diamond Package.
Types Of Backlink:
-WEB 2.0 Contextual/Article [#100% Dofollow, #DA26-90]
-WEB 2.0 WiKi Contextual/Article [#100% Dofollow, #DA10-17]
-WEB 2.0 Profiles [#90% Dofollow, #DA10-90]
-WEB 2.0 Social BookMark Profile [#5% Dofollow, #DA20-30]
-Social BookMark HQ Profile [#20% Dofollow, #DA40-90]
-High Quality Profile Links [#30% Dofollow, #DA10-65]
-Forum Profile [#100% Dofollow, #DA10-85]
-EDU Profile [#100% Dofollow, #DA30-90]
-High Domain Authority Profile [#40% Dofollow, #DA30-90]
Diamond Package $50 [Limited Time Offer Only $15, 70% Off]
-All Types Of Backlinks
-Contextual/Article Backlink: 150
-Total Backlinks: 1300
-Referring Domain: 1300
-Referring IPs: 1280
-7 URLs & 7 Keywords
-Details Reports: XLSX,CSV,TEXT,PDF
Get this Exclusive Backlink Package for only $15
Get it from FIVERR: https://itwise.link/fvrweb
#1 Freelancing Site, 100% Secure Payment
#It is Limited Time Offer & To Get this Offer, You need to Message me. Simply Copy the Below Text and Send it to me.
“Hi, I was invited by your email on my website, and I want to buy your backlink service at Discounted Price. Send your discount offer.”
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More here on that Topic: vtz.mx/news/2021/01/06/cambios-laborales-en-mexico-2020-y-2021/ […]
My developer is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP.
I have always disliked the idea because of the costs.
But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on several websites for about a year
and am concerned about switching to another platform. I have heard
excellent things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can import all my wordpress posts into it?
Any help would be really appreciated!
It’s going to be ending of mine day, except before ending I am reading this great piece of writing to improve
my knowledge.
Hi there! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a team of volunteers and starting a new project in a community in the same niche.
Your blog provided us beneficial information to work on.
You have done a extraordinary job!
It presents a totally free job board function that’s
mainly active in northern Europe.
Also visit my web-site – 호빠나라
Cloud Functions Platform foor creating functions that respond to cloud events.
my web blog: 호빠야
Hey there! I simply wish to give you a big thumbs up for your great info you have got
right here on this post. I am coming back to your blog for more
soon.
Also visit my site 먹튀검증
Article writing is also a excitement, if you know after that you
can write or else it is difficult to write.
Here is my web page; 사설토토사이트
I visited various blogs except the audio feature for audio songs existing at this website is in fact marvelous.
Also visit my web blog; 온라인카지노 – Vincent,
It’s enormous that you are getting thoughts from this article as well as from
our discussion made at this time.
Feel free to visit my blog post :: 카지노사이트
If you are going for most excellent contents like me, just visit this
site all the time because it gives feature contents,
thanks
Feel free to surf to my homepage … 비트코인마진거래
I’m extremely pleased to find this website. I wanted
to thank you for ones time for this particularly wonderful
read!! I definitely savored every bit of it and i
also have you book marked to check out new stuff on your site.
Feel free to surf to my homepage :: 먹튀사이트
Link exchange is nothing else except it is only placing
the other person’s blog link on your page at appropriate place and
other person will also do same for you.
Review my blog post – 먹튀검증
Excellent post! We are linking to this particularly
great content on our website. Keep up the good writing.
Take a look at my web-site; 먹튀검증사이트
Thanks for any other fantastic post. The place else could anybody get that type of information in such a perfect
method of writing? I’ve a presentation next week, and I am on the
look for such info.
Take a look at my web site :: 사설토토
You can definitely see your enthusiasm in the article you write.
The sector hopes for more passionate writers like you who
aren’t afraid to say how they believe. At all times go after your heart.
Also visit my site: 사설토토
I am regular visitor, how are you everybody? This article posted at this web site is genuinely good.
Feel free to surf to my blog :: 바카라사이트
Appreciate the recommendation. Will try it out.
Check out my homepage; 먹튀검증사이트
Hi to every one, the contents existing at this web site are truly remarkable for people experience, well,
keep up the good work fellows.
My web-site: 토토검증사이트
Today, I went to the beachfront with my kids. I found
a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She placed the shell to her ear and screamed.
There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants
to go back! LoL I know this is entirely off topic but I had to tell
someone!
Here is my page … 먹튀검증사이트
Link exchange is nothing else except it is simply placing the other person’s blog link on your page at appropriate
place and other person will also do same in favor of you.
Feel free to surf to my web site 구글상위노출프로그램
Hello! This is my first comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and say I
really enjoy reading your articles. Can you recommend any
other blogs/websites/forums that deal with the same
subjects? Appreciate it!
my site … 구글상위노출대행
Simply desire to say your article is as astonishing. The
clarity in your post is simply great and i can assume you are an expert on this subject.
Fine with your permission allow me to grab your RSS feed to keep up
to date with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please keep
up the enjoyable work.
Also visit my blog post: 사설바둑이
I always used to read paragraph in news papers but now as I am a user of internet
therefore from now I am using net for articles or reviews, thanks to web.
my blog post fx마진거래
Attractive component to content. I just stumbled upon your weblog and in accession capital to say that I get in fact enjoyed account your weblog posts.
Any way I’ll be subscribing for your augment or even I achievement you get
entry to consistently rapidly.
Feel free to visit my homepage :: 메이저사이트
Wonderful article! We will be linking to this particularly great post on our site.
Keep up the good writing.
My page cerrajeria mendoza
I don’t know if it’s just me or if perhaps everyone else
encountering problems with your website. It appears as though
some of the written text in your content are running off the screen.
Can someone else please comment and let me know if this is happening to them too?
This may be a problem with my internet browser because I’ve had this happen previously.
Appreciate it
psy-
psy-
projectio
projectio
moskva psiholog online
moskva psiholog online
You can turn any Facebook post into a sponsored
post to target your job ad to a certain audience – just
click the “Boost Post” button when building the update.
Hello mates, how is all, and what you wish for to say on the topic of this article, in my
view its in fact remarkable in support of me.
Also visit my blog … 구글상위노출교육
psy online
psy online
Awesome! Its really amazing article, I have got much clear idea concerning from this piece of writing.
I got this website from my buddy who told me about
this site and at the moment this time I am browsing this web site and reading very informative content here.
Stop by my homepage … 메이저놀이터
Hey there! I’m at work browsing your blog from my new iphone 4!
Just wanted to say I love reading your blog and look forward to all your posts!
Keep up the great work!
My page :: 토토사이트
That is very attention-grabbing, You are an excessively skilled blogger.
I have joined your rss feed and look forward to looking for more of your
fantastic post. Additionally, I’ve shared your web site in my social networks
My web blog – 사설토토
Very good blog! Do you have any suggestions for aspiring writers?
I’m hoping to start my own site soon but I’m a little lost on everything.
Would you propose starting with a free platform like WordPress or go for
a paid option? There are so many choices out there that I’m totally confused ..
Any recommendations? Bless you!
DPTPtNqS
DPTPtNqS
qQ8KZZE6
qQ8KZZE6
D6tuzANh
D6tuzANh
SHKALA TONOV
SHKALA TONOV
Øêàëà òîíîâ
Øêàëà òîíîâ
russianmanagement.com
russianmanagement.com
chelovek-iz-90-h
chelovek-iz-90-h
I think that what you wrote was actually very reasonable.
But, think on this, suppose you added a little content? I mean, I don’t wish to tell
you how to run your blog, but suppose you added a headline that makes people desire more?
I mean Cambios Laborales en Mexico | 2020 y 2021 – VTZVTZ is a little plain. You might peek at Yahoo’s front page and note
how they create news headlines to get viewers
to click. You might try adding a video or a picture or two
to get people interested about what you’ve written. In my
opinion, it would bring your posts a little bit more interesting.
3Hk12Bl
3Hk12Bl
3NOZC44
3NOZC44
01211
01211 21546
tor-lyubov-i-grom
tor-lyubov-i-grom
film-tor-2022
film-tor-2022
hd-tor-2022
hd-tor-2022
hdorg2.ru
hdorg2.ru
Psikholog
Psikholog
netstate.ru
netstate.ru
Link
Link
tor-lyubov-i-grom.ru
tor-lyubov-i-grom.ru
psy
psy
chelovek soznaniye mozg
chelovek soznaniye mozg
Look for these attributes for the greatest option. A great Minions movie that fascinates a youngster is a which takes their creative imagination in the little
one. It should offer open up-ended options to enable hours of ways.
bit.ly
bit.ly
Picking up a few years after the events of 2015’s Minions, the brand new
movie finds a young Gru in his preliminary urgings to be a supervillain.
cleantalkorg2.ru
cleantalkorg2.ru